han 50 % majority needed to win outright, making a second-round vote on February 8 likely. Political analysts say the result reflects growing voter dissatisfaction with traditional parties and increasing fragmentation in the Portuguese electorate. Among the frontrunners are André Ventura, leader of the populist Chega (“Enough”) party, who has seen a surge in support; António José Seguro, a Socialist Party candidate; and João Cotrim de Figueiredo of the pro-business Liberal Initiative . While Ventura’s rise highlights shifting political currents, his high rejection rate among many voters suggests he may struggle to prevail in a runoff. The presidency in Portugal is largely ceremonial, but the office wields key constitutional powers, including the ability to dissolve parliament, veto legislation and influence the country’s political direction during times of crisis. Campaign themes ranged from economic stability and housing costs to migration and social cohesion, as voters weighed leadership and vision for the nation’s future. Turnout appeared robust, with long lines at polling stations indicating high public engagement in what many observers describe as a pivotal moment in Portuguese politics. Final results are expected late Sunday or early Monday, with further international attention focused on how the runoff may reshape political trends in Portugal and across Europe. — Editor Desk